logo
Language
Bookmarks
Log Out

Journals

Search Sites

Account

© 2022 Steel Science Portal

How to use

Advanced Search

Search Sites

site
site
site
site

Tetsu-to-Hagané Vol. 70 (1984), No. 14

ISIJ International
belloff

Grid List Abstracts
ONLINE ISSN: 1883-2954
PRINT ISSN: 0021-1575
Publisher: The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan

Backnumber

  1. Vol. 110 (2024)

    1. No.15
    2. No.14
    3. No.13
    4. No.12
    5. No.11
    6. No.10
    7. No.9
    8. No.8
    9. No.7
    10. No.6
    11. No.5
    12. No.4
    13. No.3
    14. No.2
    15. No.1

  2. Vol. 109 (2023)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  3. Vol. 108 (2022)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  4. Vol. 107 (2021)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  5. Vol. 106 (2020)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  6. Vol. 105 (2019)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  7. Vol. 104 (2018)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  8. Vol. 103 (2017)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  9. Vol. 102 (2016)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  10. Vol. 101 (2015)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  11. Vol. 100 (2014)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  12. Vol. 99 (2013)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  13. Vol. 98 (2012)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  14. Vol. 97 (2011)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  15. Vol. 96 (2010)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  16. Vol. 95 (2009)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  17. Vol. 94 (2008)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  18. Vol. 93 (2007)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  19. Vol. 92 (2006)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  20. Vol. 91 (2005)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  21. Vol. 90 (2004)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  22. Vol. 89 (2003)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  23. Vol. 88 (2002)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  24. Vol. 87 (2001)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  25. Vol. 86 (2000)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  26. Vol. 85 (1999)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  27. Vol. 84 (1998)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  28. Vol. 83 (1997)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  29. Vol. 82 (1996)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  30. Vol. 81 (1995)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  31. Vol. 80 (1994)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  32. Vol. 79 (1993)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  33. Vol. 78 (1992)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  34. Vol. 77 (1991)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  35. Vol. 76 (1990)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  36. Vol. 75 (1989)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  37. Vol. 74 (1988)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  38. Vol. 73 (1987)

    1. No.16
    2. No.15
    3. No.14
    4. No.13
    5. No.12
    6. No.11
    7. No.10
    8. No.9
    9. No.8
    10. No.7
    11. No.6
    12. No.5
    13. No.4
    14. No.3
    15. No.2
    16. No.1

  39. Vol. 72 (1986)

    1. No.16
    2. No.15
    3. No.14
    4. No.13
    5. No.12
    6. No.11
    7. No.10
    8. No.9
    9. No.8
    10. No.7
    11. No.6
    12. No.5
    13. No.4
    14. No.3
    15. No.2
    16. No.1

  40. Vol. 71 (1985)

    1. No.16
    2. No.15
    3. No.14
    4. No.13
    5. No.12
    6. No.11
    7. No.10
    8. No.9
    9. No.8
    10. No.7
    11. No.6
    12. No.5
    13. No.4
    14. No.3
    15. No.2
    16. No.1

  41. Vol. 70 (1984)

    1. No.16
    2. No.15
    3. No.14
    4. No.13
    5. No.12
    6. No.11
    7. No.10
    8. No.9
    9. No.8
    10. No.7
    11. No.6
    12. No.5
    13. No.4
    14. No.3
    15. No.2
    16. No.1

  42. Vol. 69 (1983)

    1. No.16
    2. No.15
    3. No.14
    4. No.13
    5. No.12
    6. No.11
    7. No.10
    8. No.9
    9. No.8
    10. No.7
    11. No.6
    12. No.5
    13. No.4
    14. No.3
    15. No.2
    16. No.1

  43. Vol. 68 (1982)

    1. No.16
    2. No.15
    3. No.14
    4. No.13
    5. No.12
    6. No.11
    7. No.10
    8. No.9
    9. No.8
    10. No.7
    11. No.6
    12. No.5
    13. No.4
    14. No.3
    15. No.2
    16. No.1

  44. Vol. 67 (1981)

    1. No.16
    2. No.15
    3. No.14
    4. No.13
    5. No.12
    6. No.11
    7. No.10
    8. No.9
    9. No.8
    10. No.7
    11. No.6
    12. No.5
    13. No.4
    14. No.3
    15. No.2
    16. No.1

  45. Vol. 66 (1980)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  46. Vol. 65 (1979)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  47. Vol. 64 (1978)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  48. Vol. 63 (1977)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  49. Vol. 62 (1976)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  50. Vol. 61 (1975)

    1. No.15
    2. No.14
    3. No.13
    4. No.12
    5. No.11
    6. No.10
    7. No.9
    8. No.8
    9. No.7
    10. No.6
    11. No.5
    12. No.4
    13. No.3
    14. No.2
    15. No.1

  51. Vol. 60 (1974)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  52. Vol. 59 (1973)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  53. Vol. 58 (1972)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  54. Vol. 57 (1971)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  55. Vol. 56 (1970)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  56. Vol. 55 (1969)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  57. Vol. 54 (1968)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  58. Vol. 53 (1967)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  59. Vol. 52 (1966)

    1. No.13
    2. No.12
    3. No.11
    4. No.10
    5. No.9
    6. No.8
    7. No.7
    8. No.6
    9. No.5
    10. No.4
    11. No.3
    12. No.2
    13. No.1

  60. Vol. 51 (1965)

    1. No.13
    2. No.12
    3. No.11
    4. No.10
    5. No.9
    6. No.8
    7. No.7
    8. No.6
    9. No.5
    10. No.4
    11. No.3
    12. No.2
    13. No.1

  61. Vol. 50 (1964)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  62. Vol. 49 (1963)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  63. Vol. 48 (1962)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  64. Vol. 47 (1961)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  65. Vol. 46 (1960)

    1. No.14
    2. No.13
    3. No.12
    4. No.11
    5. No.10
    6. No.9
    7. No.8-supl
    8. No.7
    9. No.6
    10. No.5
    11. No.4
    12. No.3
    13. No.2
    14. No.1

  66. Vol. 45 (1959)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  67. Vol. 44 (1958)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  68. Vol. 43 (1957)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  69. Vol. 42 (1956)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

  70. Vol. 41 (1955)

    1. No.12
    2. No.11
    3. No.10
    4. No.9
    5. No.8
    6. No.7
    7. No.6
    8. No.5
    9. No.4
    10. No.3
    11. No.2
    12. No.1

Keyword Ranking

21 Nov. (Last 30 Days)

Tetsu-to-Hagané Vol. 70 (1984), No. 14

Developments of Large Size High Quality Steels and Their Future Aspects as "Near Net Shape" Material

Mankichi TATENO

pp. 1631-1639

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Developments of Large Size High Quality Steels and Their Future Aspects as "Near Net Shape" Material

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Fandamentals of the Kinetics of Metal-Slag Reactions

Yasuji KAWAI

pp. 1640-1647

Readers Who Read This Article Also Read

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Fandamentals of the Kinetics of Metal-Slag Reactions

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Nucleation and Growth of Proeutectoid Ferrite in Fe-C and Fe-C-X Alloys

Masato ENOMOTO

pp. 1648-1658

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Nucleation and Growth of Proeutectoid Ferrite in Fe-C and Fe-C-X Alloys

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

The Composite Materials Used in Rockets

Tsuneo KAKIMI, Hiroshi SATOH

pp. 1659-1665

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

The Composite Materials Used in Rockets

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Analysis of Sintering Process of Ores by a Gas Velocity Distribution Model

Haruo KOKUBU, Akira SASAKI, Seiji TAGUCHI, Nobuo TSUCHIYA, Minoru WATANABE, Tsuguo TAKEHARA

pp. 1666-1673

Abstract

A model for sintering process has been developed and used to analyze the sintering operation and the response time of sintering process to a step-wise change in the pallet speed and the bed height. The unknown parameters are estimated by measuring the gas velocity at 4 points on the sinter strand.
(1) The ratio of (flame front speed)/(gas velocity) decreases by increasing coke content and coke diameter. Therefore when they are increased, it is necessary to increase the suction gas velocity in order to keep the flame front speed constant. Consequently it leads to the increase in the quantity of heat transfer from the sinter to the gas at the cooling stage resulting in the rise in the cooling rate.
(2) As to the unsteady state of sintering process caused by a step-wise change in the pallet speed and the bed height, the results of model calculation and the actual plant test show a good agreement to some extent. It is confirmed that the model is also valid for the analysis of the unsteady state of sintering process.

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Analysis of Sintering Process of Ores by a Gas Velocity Distribution Model

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Cooling Down and Hot Idling of Silica Brick Hot Stove during Blast Furnace Relining

Yasushi ISHIKAWA, Takao YAMAMOTO, Yukihiro ABE, Zensaku AYUHA, Takehiro HORIO

pp. 1674-1680

Abstract

Hot stoves using silica brick should either be cooled or hot-idled when the blast furnace is blown-out for relining or shut down for a long time. Noticing the thermal stress of the brick in a steady or a nonsteady state of temperature distribution and based on experimental and actual-furnace-operation data, the authors introduced the cooling rate suited for reducing the temperature difference between the inner side and the outer side of the silica brick in order to decrease the circumferential stress in the case of cooling. The authors also found the temperature range suited for reducing the radial stress and set the lower limit temperature of the brick at 450°C in the case of hot idling. Both these measures were applied to the hot stoves of the Kimitsu BF No. 3 achieving a large economic effect.

Readers Who Read This Article Also Read

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Cooling Down and Hot Idling of Silica Brick Hot Stove during Blast Furnace Relining

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Rate of Dephosphorization of Liquid Iron by the Slag of CaO-SiO2-FeO System

Kyoji KUNISADA, Hikoya IWAI

pp. 1681-1688

Abstract

The rate of dephosphorization of liquid iron by the slag of CaO-SiO2-FeO system was investigated at temperatures of 1 570, 1 610 and 1 650°C.
The rate of dephosphorization was analysed as a first order reaction equation. On the basis of the discussion on the effect of slag composition on the rate of dephosphorization, it was found that the reaction-rate constant was expressed as function of CaO and FeO content in the slag and temperature as follow:
logk=1.67log(%CaO)+1.90 log(%FeO)-5 620/T-5.057
It was obvious from this expression that the optimum composition of slag for the rate of dephosphorization is 47% CaO-53% FeO.
The discussion was made on the rate determining step of the reaction, and it was considered that the diffusion of phosphorus from slag-liquid iron interface to slag phase controlls the rate of reaction. On the basis of the discussion on the rate determining step, the value of D(P)/δ was obtained to be
0.1-7.0×10-4cm/s(1 570-1 650°C).

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Rate of Dephosphorization of Liquid Iron by the Slag of CaO-SiO2-FeO System

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Rate of Reduction of Liquid Wustite with Hydrogen

Shiro BAN-YA, Yasutaka IGUCHI, Tetsuya NAGASAKA

pp. 1689-1696

Abstract

The reduction rate of liquid wustite in contact with solid iron with inert gas(N2, Ar or He)-hydrogen mixture was measured by using the thermobalance at 1 400, 1 450°C.
(1) The apparent reduction rate of liquid wustite with hydrogen was proportional to PH2.
(2) The apparent reduction rate was affected by the gas flow rate over the range of this experiment. The rate of chemical reaction between liquid wustite and hydrogen was so fast that the overall reduction was controlled by mass transfer in the stagnant film of gas phase in the range of flow rate, V<4l/min(N2-H2 and Ar-H2 mixture) or V<7l/min(He-H2 mixture). However, in the range of V=728l/min with He-H2 mixture, reduction was controlled by both two steps, i.e., mass transfer in gas phase and chemical reaction at the interface. The chemical reaction rate at the interface was estimated to be 1.6×10-2(g-oxygen/cm2·s·atm).
(3) The chemical reaction rate estimated was about 20 times larger than that of solid wustite obtained in the present work.

Readers Who Read This Article Also Read

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Rate of Reduction of Liquid Wustite with Hydrogen

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Operation of Vacuum Slag Cleaner (VSC) for Casting Ladle

Yoshiharu MIYAWAKI, Masayuki HANMYO, Yusuke SHIRATANI, Yasuhiro MATSUDA, Yoshimi KOMATSU

pp. 1697-1703

Abstract

BOF slag run into casting ladle at tapping gives disadvantageous effects in the succeeding steelmaking process, such as rephosphorization, low yield of alloy, and steel contamination in the form of inclusion at the stage of casting. Conventionally at NKK Fukuyama Works, dragger was applied to eliminate the slag mechanically. This mechanical method, however, had caused imperfect slag skimming, mechanical damage to casting ladle, steel loss, and temperature drop and so on.
To solve these problems, introduction of vacuum slag cleaner (VSC) for casting ladle was made. In September, 1982, NKK started the operation of VSC. And the monthly production through VSC was increased up to 50 000 tons of steel. Various effects of VSC treatment, such as reduction of aluminum consumption, less rephosphorization and better cleanliness of the steel, are discussed quantitatively in this study.

Readers Who Read This Article Also Read

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Operation of Vacuum Slag Cleaner (VSC) for Casting Ladle

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Tundish Nozzle Constriction in Continuous Casting of Titanium Bearing Stainless Steel Slabs

Morihiro HASEGAWA, Shigeaki MARUHASHI, Yoshioki KAMIDATE, Yutaka MURANAKA, Fumio HOSHI

pp. 1704-1711

Abstract

A study was made on the problem of tundish nozzle constriction in continuous casting of titanium bearing stainless steel slabs. The constriction becomes more severe as the percentage of alumina in the molten steel in the tundish, and subsequently the ratio of alumina to titanium nitride increases. The main origin of titanium nitride and alumina particles in the buildup are denitrification and deoxidation products in the molten steel. Alumina from the nozzle refractory and the reaction between aluminum in the steel and silica in the refractory, in addition to the deoxidation product, plays a significant part in buildup process at the initial stage. The buildup process is assumed to be a phenomenon involving not only deposition of the nonmetalics and freezing of the steel but also subsequent removal of the buildup.

Readers Who Read This Article Also Read

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Tundish Nozzle Constriction in Continuous Casting of Titanium Bearing Stainless Steel Slabs

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Deformation and Strain Hardening of Martensite in 1.4% Mn Steels

Kohichi SUGIMOTO, Tsuneaki SAKAKI, Toshiro FUKUSATO, Ohmi MIYAGAWA

pp. 1712-1718

Abstract

The effects of carbon content and tempering temperature on the deformation and the strain hardening of martensite in 0.11-0.43 percent carbon-1.4 percent manganese steels were investigated.
(1) The deformation of the martensites as-quenched and tempered at 100°-400°C was composed of two or three kinds of fundamental deformation stages, e.g. the first and the third stages or the first, the third and the fourth stages.
The strain hardening rates in the first stage (at ε=0.01, true plastic strain) and the third stage were raised in proportion to cm' (0.43-0.87) power of the carbon content. Those hardening rates were particularly high in the martensites as-quenched and tempered at 100°-200°C, while very low after tempering at 300°-400°C.
(2) After tempering at 500°-700°C, the second stage appeared. The strain hardening rate in this stage had a linear relationship with f;/(1-f;), where f; represents the volume fraction of spheroidal cementite particles. The strain hardening rate in the third stage showed a little higher values than those after tempering at 300°-400°C.
(3) Relative strain hardening rate 1/σ·dσ/dε of the martensites was affected by tempering temperature. This will influence on toughness of the steels.

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Deformation and Strain Hardening of Martensite in 1.4% Mn Steels

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Effect of Aluminum in Zinc on Alloying of Zinc Coating of Galvanized Steel

Hajime NITTO, Taketomo YAMAZAKI, Norio MORITA, Katsuhiko YABE, Seishiro BANDOO

pp. 1719-1726

Abstract

By means of high temperature X-ray diffraction apparatus, was studied the effect of aluminum on the formation of alloy layers during heating of the galvanized steel sheet.
(1) Aluminum additions result in the formation of Fe2Al4Zn on the Zn/Fe boundary and shift the formation temperature of the δ1 phase and Γ phase and the disappearance temperature of the η phase toward the higher side.
(2) Aluminum additions necessary and sufficient for this are 0.12 per cent; greater addition would little affect the phase change.
(3) Fe2Al4Zn expands the existence region of the single phase of δ1 and inhibits the formation of the Γ phase because it interferes with the interdiffusion of iron and zinc.

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Effect of Aluminum in Zinc on Alloying of Zinc Coating of Galvanized Steel

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Alloying Behavior of Galvannealed Steel Sheets

Yoshikuni TOKUNAGA, Masato YAMADA

pp. 1727-1733

Abstract

For galvannealed steel sheets, the properties such as adherence of coated layer depend upon the degree of alloying with base steel.
It is necessary to know the moment of alloying of zinc surface in order to control the degree of alloying.
That moment was detected in the laboratory by measuring the irregular reflection intensity and the emittance during galvannealing of the specimen.
The behavior of irregular reflection intensity generally corresponds to the change of the surface roughness (Rmax) during the course of alloying. On the other hand, the emittance increases mainly when the liquid of zinc on the very surface of the coating changes to the crystalline solid such as ζ or δ1 phase. The change of the former precedes the latter.

Readers Who Read This Article Also Read

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Alloying Behavior of Galvannealed Steel Sheets

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Effect of Tramp Elements in Steel on the Adherence of Porcelain Enamel

Minoru KAMADA, Masami OOSAWA, Masaaki SHIBATA, Makoto YOSHIDA

pp. 1734-1741

Abstract

The effect of tramp elements in steel on the adherence of porcelain enamel has been studied using commercial products and specimens prepared from vacuum melting. Firstly, it was found that the steel sheet scarcely containing tramp elements showed very poor adherence. In order to obtain excellent adherence, it is effective for steel sheet to contain the appropriate quantities of Cu and S. Mn and Ni contents have no effect on the adherence, and the increase of P content gives negative effect on the adherence. It is considered that the adequate contents of Cu and S to obtain excellent adherence are more than about 0.03% and 0.01%, respectively.
The presence of adequate contents of Cu and S is effective for uniform smut formation on steel surface in pickling, which roughens uniformly the steel surface in pickling, and causes fine Ni deposition in subsequent Ni flash. It is considered that these two effects due to uniform smut formation provide serrated enamel-steel interface in subsequent enamel firing, and finally give excellent adherence.

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Effect of Tramp Elements in Steel on the Adherence of Porcelain Enamel

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Development of Covered Arc-welding Electrodes for Stainless Steels of 18Cr-8Ni-0.2N-0.1Nb and 25Cr-13Ni-0.8Mo-0.35N

Rokuro FUJIMOTO, Shuichiro MIZOGUCHI

pp. 1742-1749

Abstract

Purpose of this study is to develop covered arc-welding electrodes for high strength stainless steel, 18Cr-8Ni-0.2N-0.1Nb (SUS 304N2) and pitting corrosion resistant stainless steel, 25Cr-13Ni-0.8Mo-0.35N.
0.2% proof stress and tensile strength of 20Cr-9Ni-3Mn weld metal increase in proportion to increase of N content. Columnar structure of weld metal tends to become fine-grained by addition of small amount of Nb and Ti. The same also brings about extreme increase of 0.2% proof stress and tensile strength. Addition of 0.2% N, 0.05% Nb and 0.05% Ti results in 0.2% proof stress more than 35 kgf/mm2 and tensile strength more than 70 kgf/mm2 (specification values of SUS 304N2). Decrease of elongation, vEo°C and crack resistant property of weld metal associated with addition of above elements is found to be small and neglisible.
Weight loss by pitting corrosion test (5%FeCl3+1/20 N HCl, 50°C, 48h) of 25Cr-14Ni-0.8Mo-0.30N weld metal (0.11.5g/m2·h) is slightly greater than that of base metal (less than 1 g/m2·h). Pitting potential V'c100 of weld metal (0.96 Vvc SCE) is almost same as that of base metal. It is concluded that initiation of pitting corrosion is almost same as that of base metal, while dissolution rate of pitting corrosion is slightly higher than that of base metal. In spite of increase of Mo and N contents up to 1.8% and 0.34 % respectively, there is no decrease of weight loss by pitting corrosion test. Crack ratio of weld metal decreases as ferrite content increases, while pitting corrosion resistant does not decrease by increase of ferrite content up to 5%.
Various characteristics of welded joint of above two kinds of stainless steel are also described in this article.

Readers Who Read This Article Also Read

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Development of Covered Arc-welding Electrodes for Stainless Steels of 18Cr-8Ni-0.2N-0.1Nb and 25Cr-13Ni-0.8Mo-0.35N

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Strength of Welded Joint in Maraging Steels Having Strength Levels from 200 to 300 kgf/mm2

Mitsutane FUJITA, Yoshikuni KAWABE, Hirosada IRIE, Susumu TSUKAMOTO

pp. 1750-1757

Abstract

The strengh of electron beam welded joint in six maraging steels has been measured and discussed on the basis of microstructural features and the strength of weld metal.
The strength of the welded joint of steels except No. 6 steel increases proportionally with the increase in the strength level of the base metal. In No. 6 steel the strength of the welded joint is remarkably lower comparing with the strength of the base metal. The joint efficiency is usually about 90%, but that of No. 6 steel is 75%.
The lower joint efficiency in No. 6 steel can be explained by the fact that the weld metal have the low strength as the result of the formation of the large amount of the stable austenite. The amount and the stability of the austenite phase increase remarkably, when Ms temperature in the base metal is lower than 200°C.
The maximum strength of base metal for which the strengthening is effective, is more than 300 kgf/mm2 if it is evaluated from smooth tensile test of welded joint. The maximum strength is 270 kgf/mm2 when welded joint is evaluated from notch tensile test of weld metal.

Readers Who Read This Article Also Read

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Strength of Welded Joint in Maraging Steels Having Strength Levels from 200 to 300 kgf/mm2

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

New Processing Method of the Waste Pickling Liquor in Steel Making with the Fluidized Bed Reactor

Tatsuro OBI, Takehiko OHKUBO

pp. 1758-1764

Abstract

Iron oxide (α-Fe2O3), a by-product of the steel industry, is widely used as a raw material of ferrite products in the electronics industry. This iron oxide is manufactured by oxidizing and thermal-decomposing spent hydrochloric acid pickling liquor (FeCl2) in steelmaking.
A new process called Chemirite method was developed and it is summarized as follows:
1. Fluidized bed reactor is used for thermal decomposition of the purified waste liquor.
2. Energy-saving measures are effected at all levels of the equipment and operation of the plant.
3. While plant operations are continuous, pollution control is given full consideration. Moreover, safety is assured.
4. Hydrochloric acid is regenerated and reused with a higher recovery rate than other recovery processes. It also offers high purity.
5. Iron oxide powder, as a by-product, is best suited for the raw material of soft ferrite products.

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

New Processing Method of the Waste Pickling Liquor in Steel Making with the Fluidized Bed Reactor

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Extraction and Determination of Fe-M (M=Ti, Nb, or Mo) Phosphides in Steel

Yoshiko FUNAHASHI, Yoshikazu KAMINO, Yasuharu MATSUMURA, Sen-ichi HARIMAYA, Akira YASUDA

pp. 1765-1772

Abstract

Electrolysis method for extracting phosphides in Fe-P-M (M: Ti, Nb, or Mo) ternary alloys has been investigated. The experimental results obtained were as follows;
(1) Solute P in steel is anodically oxidized by electrolysis, and reacts with ferrous ion and ion of alloying element to form Fe-P-M-O type compound insoluble in non-aquous electrolyte. This compound is produced in large quantities in 10% acetylacetone-1% tetramethylammoniumchloride-methanol, 4% methylsalicylate-0.5% salicylic acid-1% tetramethylammoniumchloride-methanol and 5% HCl-methanol, and gives positive error to the analytical results of P as phosphide.
(2) By use of 20% calciumsalicylate-0.5% salicylic acid-1% LiCl-methanol solution (termed 20% CaSA electrolyte), developed in this study, formation of Fe-P-M-O type compound can advantageously be prevented.
(3) FeMoP, FeNbP and FeTiP are found in Fe-Mo-P, Fe-Nb-P and Fe-Ti-P ternary alloys, respectively. These phosphides are found to be chemically stable in 20% CaSA electrolyte and to be quantitatively extracted, by controlled-current electrolysis.
(4) It is proved that cold-work embrittlement in extra-low carbon titanium-added steel can be improved by decreasing the amount of solute P in the steel.

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

Extraction and Determination of Fe-M (M=Ti, Nb, or Mo) Phosphides in Steel

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

コークス製造研究の回顧と期待

竹下 健次郎

pp. 1773-1774

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

コークス製造研究の回顧と期待

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

抄録

高松 信彦, 柴田 清, 永田 和宏, 安田 一美, 野中 保宏, 望月 俊男, 矢萩 正人

pp. 1786-1788

mendeley

Bookmark

Detail

PDF Download

Share it with SNS

Article Title

抄録

twitter
facebook
mendeley

Bibtex

Ris

Article Access Ranking

21 Nov. (Last 30 Days)

You can use this feature after you logged into the site.
Please click the button below.

Advanced Search

Article Title

Author

Abstract

Journal Title

Year

Please enter the publication date
with Christian era
(4 digits).

Please enter your search criteria.